Utilitarianism So, I shouldn't try to maximize my own good. Utilitarianism Classical Utilitarianism: Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832) “Nature has placed mankind under the governance of two sovereign masters, pain and pleasure. Utilitarianism Classical Act Utilitarianism “The creed which accepts as the foundation of morals ‘utility’ or the ‘greatest happiness principle’ holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness; wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness. Utilitarianism is one of a group of theories that maintain that the rightness or wrongness of an actio n depends on the action's consequences. Classical utilitarians are altruists to the extent that they believe that the standard of right or wrong is not the agent's own greatest happiness, but the greatest amount of happiness for the greatest number of people. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that says that the right thing to do in any situation is whatever will “do the most good” (that is, whatever will produce the best outcomes) taking into consideration the interests of all concerned parties. Classical Act Utilitarianism The ethical theory of Classical Utilitarianism provides a deceptively simple principle: promote the greatest good for the greatest number. Utilitarianism is one of the most popular classic theories for philosophical discussion. Classical Utilitarianism. What counts is the sum of all happiness caused by the action minus the sum of all harm. If we delve deeper, we can see a lot of examples of utilitarianism in business and workplace. Meet the utilitarians! Of course, the fact that the agent promised to do the act might indirectly affect the act's consequences if breaking the promise … Utilitarianism Definition - Investopedia
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